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The hepatic cytochrome P CYP superfamily is essential for
2020-05-26

The hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily is essential for metabolising foreign chemicals, fatty acids, vitamins, hormones and other compounds and consists of 18 subfamilies (Uno et al., 2012). The number of discovered CYP genes is increasing as a result of intense work with CYP450 gene struc
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br Mechanisms of acquired resistance to
2020-05-26

Mechanisms of acquired resistance to 1st and 2nd generation EGFR inhibitors After treatment with first or second generation EGFR TKIs, virtually all patients after approximately 12 months develop acquired resistance (AR). Different mechanisms of AR to EGFR TKIs have been reported to date and may
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Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium
2020-05-25

Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the endothelin receptor (ETR) and the α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR). Upon ligand binding, these receptors canonically activate the Gαq protein leading to activation of phospholipase C, hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacy
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-05-25

Material and methods Results Discussion A. fumigatus utilizes several virulence factors that facilitate its establishment in human hosts. Among these factors, the best known are hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases and phospholipases, toxins, melanine and catalases that neutralize the react
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgment br Introduction The
2020-05-25

Conclusions Acknowledgment Introduction The role of cholesterol metabolism during multiple sclerosis (MS) is debated and the underlying physiopathology largely unknown. Dyslipidaemia is associated with worsening inflammatory activity and MS disease progression [1], [2], [3]. In the mouse mo
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While SCF E ligase activity
2020-05-25

While SCF E3 ligase activity was reconstituted with recombinant proteins two decades ago, the ability to probe APC/C was limited until recently because of its behemoth size. Human APC/C is a 1.2-MDa assembly comprised of 19 core subunits (one each of nine different APC subunits, and two each of five
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Consistent with the known tolerance of the Suzuki
2020-05-25

Consistent with the known tolerance of the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction to a wide range of aryl substituents, we subsequently found that the commercially available 3-hydroxyphenylboronic Mouse iPSC Chemical Reprogramming Cocktails Kit plus pinacol ester () could be coupled to , to give directly and in c
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DNA PK Jackson is activated by
2020-05-25

DNA-PK (Jackson, 1997) is activated by DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs). It is a trimeric complex composed of the catalytic subunit, DNA-PKcs, and the Ku70/80 heterodimer. DNA-PK mediates non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), which joins programmed DSBs created during V(D)J recombination and class swi
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Nanocomposite films with a GNP DNA
2020-05-25

Nanocomposite films with a GNP-DNA filler concentration of 20 wt%, 30 wt%, and 40 wt% were investigated by electrical impedance spectroscopy before and after UV-C irradiation (Fig. 2). EIS data were fitted to a RC-circuit model and surface resistivity values were calculated from the fitted resistanc
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ATP dependent DNA ligases in vertebrates are divided in
2020-05-22

ATP-dependent DNA ligases in vertebrates are divided in three families [7]. Family I DNA ligases are responsible for sealing the nicks during DNA replication and in long-patch base excision repair (BER). Family III DNA ligases are involved in short-patch BER. Lastly, family IV DNA ligases are involv
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In this review focusing on biocatalyst
2020-05-22

In this review, focusing on biocatalyst “formate dehydrogenase FDH” catalyzing both of the formic ZD 7288 oxidation to CO2 and the CO2 reduction to formic acid, representative examples of properties, types, structure of active-site of FDH and, reaction mechanism of formic acid oxidation and CO2 red
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Pharmacogenomics is the study of the role
2020-05-22

Pharmacogenomics is the study of the role of the SL-327 in drug response. It was reported that the effectiveness of atorvastatin was affected by genetic factors.26, 27 In previous studies, there are many genetic polymorphisms related to the efficacy of atorvastatin. Cerda et al reported that SCARB1
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On the other hand the IL
2020-05-22

On the other hand, the IL-8 promoter activity induced by the signalling cascade of the CysLT1-G300S receptor is higher than that of the WT receptor. The chemokine IL-8 is mainly involved in the recruitment and activation of neutrophils and we have previously shown that this chemokine gene is a targe
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This letter reports an ab initio study on the
2020-05-22

This letter reports an ab initio study on the X peaks of PES by including the SO effect. The multiplet split energies are calculated with the SO-MCQDPT2 method [21], and the so-called pole strengths are evaluated to simulate the relative intensities. The results are compared with the experimental PE
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Unlike previous studies examining COMT genotyping in healthy
2020-05-22

Unlike previous studies examining COMT genotyping in healthy controls seeking to explain impulsive behaviors, this study sought to examine COMT genotypes in a large sample of individuals with varying levels of gambling behavior to determine whether COMT GSK2118436 was associated with differences in
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