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The synthetic route for the aminobenzoxazole scaffold with
2025-04-22
The synthetic route for the aminobenzoxazole scaffold with a solvent accessible moiety is described in . Nitration of methoxyphenol and subsequent hydrogenation of the resulting nitro Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) afforded compound . Aminobenzoxazole was formed by the reaction of compound with BrCN
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In our H K ATPase assay Fig and
2025-04-19
In our H+, K+-ATPase assay (Fig. 1 and Supplementary Fig. 1), myricetin (IC50 = 0.58μM) was more potent than acid-activated omeprazole (IC50 = 1.50μM). In contrast, in oral administration in mice (Fig. 3), omeprazole (20mg/kg) more effectively inhibited gastric Z-VAD-FMK secretion compared to myrice
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IGF signaling has been shown to induce chromatin changes
2025-04-18
IGF-1 signaling has been shown to induce Aprotinin changes via interacting with MKK-p38 signaling (Serra et al., 2007) and by perturbing Foxo3a signaling (Stitt et al., 2004), among other mechanisms. The current study demonstrates that the acetyl group itself may be limiting, since IGF-1/ACL/acetyl
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How does the ATM to ATR
2025-04-17
How does the ATM-to-ATR switch occur at DSBs? The progressive attenuation of ATM activation could be attributed to the loss of DNA structures that activate ATM, or to the generation of DNA structures that interfere with ATM activation. Our finding that SSOs do not directly affect the binding of puri
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Recent studies have demonstrated that in
2025-04-17
Recent studies have demonstrated that in response to IR, hundreds of substrates are phosphorylated in an ATM-dependent manner, clearly demonstrating the complexity of the ATM-mediated DDR pathways (Matsuoka et al., 2007, Bennetzen et al., 2010, Bensimon et al., 2010). However, evidence suggesting th
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br Conclusions In summary aromatase mRNA
2025-04-14
Conclusions In summary, aromatase mRNA expression in the Sulfo-NHS-Biotin of A. leptorhynchus shows a similar distribution pattern as seen in other teleosts with expression detected in the forebrain and the pituitary gland. The lack of aromatase mRNA expression in the midbrain and hindbrain of A.
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The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as red
2025-04-12
The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as reduced glutathione (GSH) are normally oberserved is various tumor 2X Taq PCR Master Mix (with dye) which confers the chemoresistant to chemotherapy [59]. Therefore, the induction of oxidative stress via elevation of intracellular ROS and dim
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion Major
2025-04-11
Experimental procedures Results Discussion Major depressive disorder is among the leading causes of disability worldwide (Vos et al., 2015). One of the major causal or exacerbating factors of depression is long term stress or psychological trauma (Liu and Alloy, 2010). Dysregulation of the
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The relationship between the apelinergic
2025-04-11
The relationship between the apelinergic and opioid systems has been previously reported (Lv et al., 2011, Yang et al., 2010). Lv and colleagues showed that naloxone has a suppressive effect on apelin-induced depression-like behavior in mice (Lv et al., 2012a). Furthermore, heterodimerization of GPC
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Apelin is a peptide hormone and an
2025-04-11
Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for a G protein-coupled receptor named APJ [7], [8], and apelin and APJ are widely expressed in human organs including hypothalamus, heart, lungs, kidneys, adipose tissue, muscles, and others [9]. Apelin is initially synthesized as a 77-amino-acid
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As with most G protein coupled receptors GPCRs
2025-04-10
As with most G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), sustained activation of APJ can cause desensitization and this has been reported to occur for APJ-mediated effects on cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration, as well as for effects on activity of adenylyl cyclase, ERK and Akt (Ishida et al., 2004, Masri et a
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br Materials and methods br Results
2025-04-10
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the orphan receptor GPR25 was cloned from several representative vertebrate species including zebrafish. Although the overall amino HotStart™ 2X Green qPCR Master Mix sequence identity among these species is not high (38–52%), our synt
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Protein arrays provide a new approach for
2025-04-08
Protein arrays provide a new approach for the identification of substrates for several protein-modifying enzymes. For example, protein kinase substrate identification, which constitutes an important aspect of pathway mapping because of the prevalence of these substrates in biological pathways. MacBe
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Prestained Protein Marker (Triple color, EDTA free, 10-250 k
2025-04-08
Using the same techniques, we found that UCP3 also has a half-life of between 1 and 4h [117]. In Prestained Protein Marker (Triple color, EDTA free, 10-250 kDa) to UCP2 and UCP3, UCP1 and ANT had much longer half-lives and could not be degraded in the cell-free reconstituted system, suggesting thei
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We report here the case of
2025-04-08
We report here the case of a patient with probable genetic prion disease with a Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease-like phenotype associated with a rare PRNP E196K mutation who initially exhibited atypical clinical manifestations principally characterized by behavioral abnormalities. Case report An 80-ye